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Tipo de material : bachelorThesis
Título : Plan de negocios para la creación de una empresa productora y exportadora de pigmento a base de cochinilla a Copenhague-Dinamarca
Autor : Carpio Sánchez, Karen Silvana
Rivera Cabrera, Elin Vanessa
Tutor : Ruíz Barrezueta, Juan Carlos
Palabras clave : PRODUCCIÓN INDUSTRIAL;PIGMENTOS ORGÁNICOS;EXPORTACIONES;DINAMARCA
Fecha de publicación : 2014
Editorial : Quito: Universidad de las Américas, 2014
Citación : Carpio Sánchez, K. S.; Rivera Cabrera, E. V. (2014). Plan de negocios para la creación de una empresa productora y exportadora de pigmento a base de Cochinilla a Copenhague - Dinamarca (Tesis de pregrado). Universidad de las Américas, Quito.
Resumen : El carmín es uno de los colorantes más antiguos, el mismo que se extrae de un insecto conocido como la cochinilla o con nombre científico Dactylopius Coccus Costa y vive como huésped de la tunera, alimentándose de la savia de las pencas…
Descripción : The carmine is one of the oldest dyes, whichis known as an insect called cochineal or the scientific name Dactylopius Coccus Costa lives as a guest of Tunas, feeding on the sap of the leaves. (Instituto Bolivariano de Comercio Exterior, 2009) The Female cochineals are very important because they are the carmine producers. It is a clean bug because it does not touch the ground nor it is exposed to environmental pollutants, therefore it is used in many industries. (Torres, 2008). Nowdays the use of natural products has increased, they have different characteristics according to the proposal . The cochineal consumption has been increasing because the artificial substitute such as: erythrosine, pounceau, Carmoisine is carcinogenic and it is prohibited. (Calvo, s.f.) The HS is 32.03.00.21.00, which refers to coloring matter of vegetable or animal origin, whether or not chemically defined which is the cochineal carmine. It is necessary the female cochineal for the production of the natural dye; it is not affected with the tariff or tax charges according to Ecuadorian law, so the use is allowed. To produce cochineal pigment, it must be kept dehydrated after being collected; the drying process which the operations such as mass transfer and heat transfer are cause changes in the insect structure, the color and appearance of the final product. (Martínez, 2004) The final product is a dye which provides variety of tones which are purple, orange, brown, red, gray and even black; it is also used in various industries such as pharmaceuticals, textiles, cosmetics and food. (Instituto Bolivariano de Comercio Exterior, 2009)
URI : http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/1458
Aparece en las colecciones: Ingeniería en Negocios Internacionales

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