Cambios cardiovasculares y autopercepción del dolor por anestesia infiltrativa maxilar de lidocaína al 2 por ciento con 1: 80,000 de epinefrina en pacientes adultos sin compromiso sistémico

Rubio Borja, Ana Julia

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Campo DC	Valor	Lengua/Idioma
dc.contributor.advisor	Peñón Vivas, Pedro Ángel	-
dc.creator	Rubio Borja, Ana Julia	-
dc.date.accessioned	2017-04-18T16:44:07Z	-
dc.date.available	2017-04-18T16:44:07Z	-
dc.date.issued	2017	-
dc.identifier.citation	Rubio Borja, A. J. (2017). Cambios cardiovasculares y autopercepción del dolor por anestesia infiltrativa maxilar de lidocaína al 2 por ciento con 1: 80,000 de epinefrina en pacientes adultos sin compromiso sistémico (Tesis de pregrado). Universidad de las Américas, Quito.	es_ES
dc.identifier.other	UDLA-EC-TOD-2017-46	-
dc.identifier.uri	http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/6780	-
dc.description	Lidocaine is the most commonly used local anesthetic within the dental practice for performing several procedures, to which the vasoconstrictor is most commonly added epinephrine. It is believed that the use of vasoconstrictor has influence in the cardiovascular system causing alterations in the same, however also these changes and alterations in heart rate and blood pressure are attributed to the pain perceived by the people during the administration of the anesthetic. Objective: To evaluate changes in heart rate and blood pressure as well as selfperception of pain following the application of 2 percent lidocaine maxillary infiltrative anesthesia with 1: 80,000 epinephrine in adult patients with no systemic involvement. The study consisted of correlating certain variables to obtain information about whether or not there were changes in heart rate and blood pressure after the application of a local anesthetic such as lidocaine, as well as its relationship with self-perception of pain. This study was carried out in 40 patients of different ages; The level of education of the participants, primary, secondary and university, as well as gender, male and female, was considered; Values of blood pressure, both systolic and diastolic, heart rate and pain measured with the visual analogue scale. As a result, there were cardiovascular changes; There is an increase in systolic blood pressure (SBP), there is a decrease in diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and the most representative increase in heart rate (HR), however, there is no fully representative relation in terms of pain And increased or decreased changes in heart rate and blood pressure. In conclusion, the changes in heart rate and blood pressure before a vasoconstrictor anesthetic are present, but not necessarily with an increase in them since there are reactions that contribute to the reduction of these.	en
dc.description.abstract	La lidocaína es el anestésico local más utilizado en la actualidad dentro de la consulta odontológica para la realización de varios procedimientos, a esta se le añade el vasoconstrictor más comúnmente epinefrina...	es_ES
dc.format.extent	83 p.	es_ES
dc.language.iso	spa	es_ES
dc.publisher	Quito: Universidad de las Américas, 2017	es_ES
dc.rights	openAccess	es_ES
dc.subject	INVESTIGACIÓN EXPERIMENTAL	es_ES
dc.subject	ANESTÉSICOS	es_ES
dc.subject	LIDOCAÍNA	es_ES
dc.subject	PRESIÓN ARTERIAL	es_ES
dc.title	Cambios cardiovasculares y autopercepción del dolor por anestesia infiltrativa maxilar de lidocaína al 2 por ciento con 1: 80,000 de epinefrina en pacientes adultos sin compromiso sistémico	es_ES
dc.type	bachelorThesis	es_ES
Aparece en las colecciones:	Odontología

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