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http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/6746
Tipo de material : | bachelorThesis |
Título : | Determinación del espectro y la efectividad antiparasitaria del pamoato de pirantel frente al mebendazol, para céstodos y nematodos Gastrointestinales, en equinos de la zona de Lasso- Ecuador |
Autor : | De Nieukerken Armijos, Emilia de Genot |
Tutor : | Bracho Villavicencio, Carolina Susana |
Palabras clave : | PARASITOLOGÍA;EQUINOS;LASSO-ECUADOR |
Fecha de publicación : | 2017 |
Editorial : | Quito: Universidad de las Américas, 2017 |
Citación : | De Nieukerken Armijos, E. G. (2017). Determinación del espectro y la efectividad antiparasitaria del pamoato de pirantel frente al mebendazol, para céstodos y nematodos Gastrointestinales, en equinos de la zona de Lasso- Ecuador (Tesis de pregrado). Universidad de las Américas, Quito. |
Resumen : | La historia de la parasitología nos lleva a recorrer un extenso camino junto a los seres vivos. Durante cada desplazamiento territorial del hombre y los animales, los parásitos se han podido adaptar a diversos cambios ambientales, climáticos, alimenticios, etc., que han permitido su coevolución con el hospedador, haciendo que sus acciones patógenas sobre el mismo sean notorias afectando así la salud general del animal e incluso causar la muerte... |
Descripción : | Parasitology history takes us on a long journey among living beings. Parasites have been able to adapt along every territorial migration of men and animals, throughout environmental, climatic and alimentary changes, allowing themselves to evolve. Pathogenic actions are noticeable on the host general health, even causing sometimes their death. Host-parasite pharmacology knowledge (life cycle, affected organs, correct anthelmintic drug to fight the parasite and its clinical signs) helps to prevent parasitic infestation and propagation. Equines lifestyle, diet and constant interspecies contact make them susceptible to parasites that can be caused by different factors such as health problems, inadequate control, interspecies contact, affecting all systems in the body but mainly the gastrointestinal system. The main treatment to control the parasites is the use of anthelmintics after the basic coprological exams. In this research, 54 horses from 3 breeding sites in Lasso – Ecuador were given pyrantel pamoate and mebendazole to fight gastrointestinal cestodes and nematodes. We quantified parasite load of each genus and determined the antiparasitic effectiveness and spectrum of both drugs. Two deworms were performed, 21 days apart between first and second doses. Before both dewormings, fecal samples were collected from each horse. Results were examined using analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Student's t-test or Paired t-test and McNemar's test. They highlighted that, although there was a decrease in parasite load, statistically there was no significant difference between the two drugs used against gastrointestinal nematodes and cestodes, in horses in the Lasso area. |
URI : | http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/6746 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia |
Ficheros en este ítem:
Fichero | Descripción | Tamaño | Formato | |
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UDLA-EC-TMVZ-2017-10.pdf | 2,99 MB | Adobe PDF | ![]() Visualizar/Abrir |
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