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http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/5122| Tipo de material : | bachelorThesis |
| Título : | Estudio de cohorte retrospectivo del parto humanizado en agua, comparado con el parto tradicional y sus posibles beneficios sobre la madre y el recién nacido, en la ciudad de Quito en el año 2013 |
| Autor : | Rosales Durán, Sharon Priscilla |
| Tutor : | Ortiz Prado, Esteban |
| Palabras clave : | MEDICINA;PARTO HUMANIZADO;RECIÉN NACIDO |
| Fecha de publicación : | 2016 |
| Editorial : | Quito: Universidad de las Américas, 2016 |
| Citación : | Rosales Durán, S. P. (2016). Estudio de cohorte retrospectivo del parto humanizado en agua, comparado con el parto tradicional y sus posibles beneficios sobre la madre y el recién nacido, en la ciudad de Quito en el año 2013 (Tesis de pregrado). Universidad de las Américas, Quito. |
| Resumen : | El parto vaginal ha sido estudiando extensamente desde hace varios siglos, sin embargo, el estudio de nuevos y aquellos métodos alternativos para la terminación del embarazo ha experimentado diversos giros y se han descritos grandes avances en los últimos 25 años... |
| Descripción : | Vaginal delivery has been studied extensively during centuries, however, the study of new methods for termination of pregnancy has experienced many twists, but in the past 25 years many great developments have been described. Among the main methods, we studied childbirth in water. It has been shown to have adequate security during labor and benefits marked on the mother, among which pain relief. The present research objective is to describe and determine the benefits and possible complications of childbirth in water, both mothers and newborn infants in a retrospective cohort of more than 600 women. In order to support our findings, an advanced search of all bibliographic information available in indexed databases such as PubMed, Medline, Cochrane, among others performed. After making a thorough understanding of the different results published analysis, we conclude that although the water birth has been associated with several including side events postnatal infections, drowning and death, the most serious studies, including a meta-analysis reported a significant increase in negative events on water birth on mother or newborn in comparison to traditional delivery. On the other hand, there is positive evidence of benefits of water birth, among which include pain reduction, work shorter delivery and avoid the use of analgesia and the clear reduction of unnecessary episiotomies or subjective increase in relation of satisfaction of labor in general. In our study and after analyzing 666 patients, no significant differences on an increased risk of morbidity and mortality maternal or neonatal. In a period of one year, patients showed better rates observed for the completion of pregnancy vaginally, and total decrease the use of unnecessary episiotomies. |
| URI : | http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/5122 |
| Aparece en las colecciones: | Medicina |
Ficheros en este ítem:
| Fichero | Descripción | Tamaño | Formato | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UDLA-EC-TMC-2016-02.pdf | 333,41 kB | Adobe PDF |  Visualizar/Abrir |
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