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Tipo de material : bachelorThesis
Título : Diseño de un programa de mitigación al cambio climático mediante el aprovechamiento de excretas de ganado bovino
Autor : Recalde Martínez, Angie Janine
Tutor : Delgado Yánez, Mónica Susana
Palabras clave : CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO;GANADO VACUNO;PROGRAMA DE MITIGACIÓN;DERECHO AMBIENTAL
Fecha de publicación : 2014
Editorial : Quito: Universidad de las Américas, 2014
Citación : Recalde Martínez, A. J. (2014). Diseño de un programa de mitigación al cambio climático mediante el aprovechamiento de excretas de ganado bovino (Tesis de pregrado). Universidad de las Américas, Quito.
Resumen : El siguiente proyecto de titulación, es una investigación realizada en base a una realidad que en la actualidad enfrentamos, el Cambio Climático, que es un efecto del desequilibrio en la concentración de gases normales de la atmósfera, como resultado del aumento de las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero “GEI” derivados de las actividades de los sectores industriales, energéticos, agropecuarios, desechos y domésticos a nivel general...
Descripción : The following project is an investigation based on the reality that we face today, Climate Change, which is an effect of the imbalance in the normal concentration of gases in the atmosphere as a result of increased emissions of greenhouse gas (GHG) arising from the operation of industrial, energy, agriculture, waste and domestic sectors. However, following the conclusion of the Framework Convention of the United Nations (1992) and the Kyoto Protocol (1997), born major global initiatives to regulate and reduce emissions (GHG) from human activities. In Ecuador, the National Climate Change Strategy (ENCC) has two transverse lines of Climate Adaptation and Mitigation (MAE, 2011). One of the sectors that ENCC designated as priority to take action on climate change mitigation, is the agricultural sector. This sector represents a significant source of GHG emissions, but also presents a range of options for mitigation. The main objective of the project was to research and demonstrate the environmental and economic benefits of good management manure of cattle in the Inter Andean Region of Ecuador. A comparative study was conducted using geo-statistical modeling, between current emissions from inadequate manure management of cattle in the region, and it was compared with the results obtained experimentally from capture methane gas made with pilot scale digesters. The calculated result had an efficiency of 3 percent of GHG emissions capture from a total of 40,383.63 Ton CO2e. A proposal for small-scale farmer is centers on Best Management Practices Manure was performed. These results may be potentiated and achieve greater efficiency, which requires technical improvements, transfer of information and knowledge and the implementation of public policies that promote the implementation of these mitigation projects. They represent an environmental benefit and can also ix generate an income to small farmer centers and also getting involved in the carbon market nationwide.
URI : http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/2273
Aparece en las colecciones: Ingeniería Ambiental en Prevención y Remediación

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