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http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/12046| Tipo de material : | bachelorThesis |
| Título : | Evaluación de frecuencia de presentación de los virus de inmunodeficiencia y leucemia felina en 3 hospitales veterinarios de Quito mediante registros clínicos del período 2013 a 2018 |
| Autor : | Ortiz Torres, Adriana Genoveva |
| Tutor : | Angulo Cruz, Olga Alexandra |
| Palabras clave : | ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS;LEUCEMIA FELINA;INMUNODEFICIENCIA FELINA |
| Fecha de publicación : | 2020 |
| Editorial : | Quito: Universidad de las Américas, 2020 |
| Citación : | Ortiz Torres, A. G. (2020). Evaluación de frecuencia de presentación de los virus de inmunodeficiencia y leucemia felina en 3 hospitales veterinarios de Quito mediante registros clínicos del período 2013 a 2018 (Tesis de pregrado). Universidad de las Américas, Quito. |
| Resumen : | El Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Felina “también conocido como SIDA felino, con siglas FIV” y la Leucemia Viral Felina “con siglas FeLV”, son enfermedades infecciosas de tipo inmunodepresivo, que afectan a felinos domésticos y silvestres, y son de importancia debido a que brindan las condiciones para que otros agentes infecciosos puedan invadir y multiplicarse en el mismo hospedador... |
| Descripción : | Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (also known as feline AIDS, with FIV acronym) and Feline Viral Leukemia (with FeLV acronym), are immunosuppressive infectious diseases, that affect domestic and wild felines, and are of importance because they provide the conditions for other infectious agents to invade and multiply in the same host. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the frequency of presentation of the AIDS and feline leukemia viruses in 3 veterinary hospitals in Quito in the period 2013 to 2018 (5 years) and relate it to demographic characteristics of the animals at the time of diagnosis. This was executed at the All Pets, Dogtor´s Cat and Lucky Veterinary Hospitals, by reviewing medical records of the aforementioned period, of which a descriptive and analytical statistical analysis was carried out based on demographic variables “sex", "reproductive status", "age", "reason for consultation" and "access to the outside". Data were analyzed from those animals that had undergone the diagnostic snap for IVF/FeLV, obtaining a total population of 321 patients, of whom 4.36 per cent (14 cases) tested positive for AIDS and 16.82 per cent (54 cases) tested positive for Leukemia. Within the population of positive felines, a chi square test was performed to assess the dependency relationship between the variables mentioned and presentation of Feline Aids and Leukemia. As a result, felines diagnosed with Feline AIDS did not have a relationship with the variables studied. In the case of Feline Leukemia a relationship of dependence was found with the presence of the disease in whole males (p equal 0.000), in the age range of 5 to 9 years (p equal 0.008), altered (p equal 0.024) and whose reason for consultation was related to the symptomatology of the disease (p equal 0.008). In conclusion, all the hospitals has the presence of both diseases with a greater predisposition towards fertile outdoor male in adulthood. |
| URI : | http://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/12046 |
| Aparece en las colecciones: | Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia |
Ficheros en este ítem:
| Fichero | Descripción | Tamaño | Formato | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UDLA-EC-TMVZ-2020-24.pdf | 1,68 MB | Adobe PDF | Visualizar/Abrir |
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