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dc.contributor.advisorAyala Herrera, José Luis-
dc.creatorMartínez Miranda, Andrea Priscila-
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-08T18:26:34Z-
dc.date.available2018-11-08T18:26:34Z-
dc.date.issued2018-
dc.identifier.citationMartínez Miranda, A. P. (2018). Influencia del tipo de personalidad como factor de riesgo para el desarrollo de obesidad en niños de 6 a 12 años en la Unidad Educativa “New Life” de la ciudad de Quito (Tesis de pregrado). Universidad de las Américas, Quito.es_ES
dc.identifier.otherUDLA-EC-TMC-2018-16-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.udla.edu.ec/handle/33000/10295-
dc.descriptionObjective: Analyze if there is an association between the predominant dimension of the child is personality and the presence of overweight or obesity. Materials and methods: It is a descriptive cross-sectional study that analyzed the risk factors of children aged between 6 and 12 years. The sample consisted of 140 children of basic level of the Educational Unit "New Life", the selection was made by a simple random probabilistic sampling. Through the Big Five Questionnaire for Children (BFQ-C), the personality dimensions and emotional levels of the children were evaluated, as well as a self-administered survey of the parents in which 8 non-exclusive questions were established, in order to determine risk factors for overweight or obesity, the tool of the weight curves of the World Health Organization was used to determine the Body Mass Index (BMI). Results: The results in the bivariate analysis in the predominant dimension of infant personality intelligence or openness to experience have a statistically significant relationship with a p-value of 0.024. The factor hours of daily television, presented a statistically significant relationship with a p-value of 0.011. In the adjusted multivariate logistic regression analysis, the daily television hours in the predominant dimension of the extraversion or energy infant personality presented an adjusted p-value of 0.046 that establishes a weak statistically significant association between these independent variables with the overweight or obesity dependent variable, there is a 2.94 times higher probability of being overweight or obese when these two factors are related. Conclusion: In this study, it could not be established in the multivariate logistic regression a strong statistically significant association between the predominant dimension of the child is personality and the presence of overweight or obesity due to the size of the sample. However, the data suggest that there may be an association that is demostrated in large studies. In the associated risk factors such as hours dedicated to television (more than two hours a day), physical activity (only 1 or 2 hours a day), male, age between 6-8 years, diet provided by the mother or both parents, eating out of home at least once a week and that it is the first or second child in the family, they demonstrated that, as long as they are present, the child is more likely to be overweight or obese.en
dc.description.abstractObjetivo: Analizar si existe asociación entre la dimensión predominante de la personalidad infantil y la presencia de sobrepeso u obesidad. Materiales y métodos: Es un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal que analizó la dimensión predominante de la personalidad infantil y los factores de riesgo asociados a la obesidad de niños de edades comprendidas entre los 6 a 12 años...es_ES
dc.format.extent69 p.es_ES
dc.language.isospaes_ES
dc.publisherQuito: Universidad de las Américas, 2018es_ES
dc.rightsopenAccesses_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectOBESIDAD INFANTILes_ES
dc.subjectOBESIDAD EN NIÑOSes_ES
dc.subjectENFERMEDADES INFANTILESes_ES
dc.subjectIDENTIDAD PERSONALes_ES
dc.subjectPERSONALIDADes_ES
dc.titleInfluencia del tipo de personalidad como factor de riesgo para el desarrollo de obesidad en niños de 6 a 12 años en la Unidad Educativa “New Life” de la ciudad de Quitoes_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES
Aparece en las colecciones: Medicina

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